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- Necessary expenses (deduction of employment income and public pension deductions) (taxed in fiscal 2020)
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Necessary expenses (deduction of employment income and public pension deductions) (taxed in fiscal 2020)
(Note) This page describes the taxation details for fiscal 2020. Click here for details on taxation in FY2021
Last update date February 19, 2021
For example, in business income from store management, the purchase price of goods, depreciation of business assets, and salaries of employees are expenses for earning income, and such expenses are called necessary expenses.
In addition, if business management is operated by a family company, the amount equivalent to the salary paid to the family members who are exclusively engaged is used as necessary expenses, and the amount paid for those who file a blue tax return with income tax (blue business full-time employee deduction: 860,000 yen for spouse) is regarded as necessary expenses and deducted from the income amount.
For salary earners such as salaried workers, the deduction amount is calculated according to the amount of income as follows as an alternative to the necessary expenses.
Income from salary and other income | Deductions for employment income (Note) |
---|---|
1,620,005 yen or less | 650,000 yen |
More than 1,620,005 yen and 1.8 million yen or less | Income from salary, etc. x 40% |
More than 1.8 million yen and 3.6 million yen or less | Income from salary, etc. x 30% + 180,000 yen |
More than 3.6 million yen 6.6 million yen | Amount of income such as salary x 20% +540,000 yen |
More than 6.6 million yen and less than 10 million yen | Amount of income such as salary x 10% +1.2 million yen |
Over 10 million yen | 2.2 million yen (upper limit) |
(Note) When the amount of income such as salary is less than 6.6 million yen, the actual deduction of employment income is the amount calculated according to the table (legal data provision system) (external site) in Appendix 5 of the Income Tax Law.
In addition, from municipal tax, prefectural tax of 2018, the upper limit of employment income deduction was changed to 2.2 million yen.
Specific expenditure deduction
If the salary earner makes the following specific expenditures (1) to (6), the total amount of specific expenditures for that year will be calculated according to the categories in the table below. If you exceed the amount, you can further deduct the excess amount from the salary income amount after deduction of employment income.
In addition, specific expenditures are limited to those certified by the payer, and a certificate of boarding / boarding / boarding / boarding / a document certifying the amount spent are required along with the payer's certificate.
In addition, if there is a part that is compensated by the payer of the salary and the portion to be compensated is not taxed, the portion to be compensated will be excluded from the specific expenditure.
Income from salary and other income | Amount used as the basis for determining the application of specific expenditure deduction |
---|---|
Uniform | Half of employment income deduction |
(1) Expenditures for commuting, which is usually deemed necessary for ordinary commuters (commuting expenses)
(2) Expenditures that are normally deemed necessary for relocation due to relocation (relocation expenses)
(3) Expenditures for training with the aim of obtaining the skills and knowledge required directly to work (training expenses)
(4) Payments for acquiring qualifications directly required for their duties (qualification costs)
(5) Expenditures normally required for traveling between the person's work place or residence and his / her home in the case of single transfer (return travel expenses)
(6) Expenditures listed below (if the total amount of the expenditure exceeds 650,000 yen, the expenditure is limited to 650,000 yen), and the expenditure is directly necessary for the performance of the person's duties Those that have been proved by the payer such as salary (work required expenses)
A) Expenses for purchasing books, periodicals, and other books related to duties (book expenses)
B. Costs for purchasing uniforms, office uniforms, work clothes, and other clothing that needs to be worn at work locations (clothing costs)
C) Expenses, entertainment expenses, and other expenses for entertainment, offerings, gifts, and other similar acts to the payer's customers, suppliers, and other persons involved in their duties (such as entertainment expenses)
For public pension, such as Employee Pension Plan (Kosei Nenkin) and Public Service Mutual Aid Pensions, deductions are calculated based on age and income as a substitute for necessary expenses.
Age | Income from public pension | Deductions for public pensions |
---|---|---|
Under 65 years old | Less than 1.3 million yen | 700,000 yen |
1.3 million yen or more and less than 4.1 million yen | Amount of income x 25% +375,000 yen | |
4.1 million yen or more and less than 7.7 million yen | Amount of income x 15% +785,000 yen | |
7.7 million yen or more | Amount of income x 5% +155,000 Yen | |
65 years old or older | Less than 3.3 million yen | 1.2 million yen |
3.3 million yen or more and less than 4.1 million yen | Amount of income x 25% +375,000 yen | |
4.1 million yen or more and less than 7.7 million yen | Amount of income x 15% +785,000 yen | |
7.7 million yen or more | Amount of income x 5% +155,000 Yen |
※Persons aged 65 and over are those born before January 1, 1955 in the taxation for fiscal 2020.
Contact information
If you have any questions, please contact your ward office.
Ward Office | Window | Phone number | E-Mail address |
---|---|---|---|
Aoba Ward | 55th floor, 3rd Floor, Aoba Ward Office | 045-978-2241 | ao-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Asahi Ward | 28th floor, Asahi Ward Office Main Building | 045-954-6043 | as-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Izumi Ward | 304th Floor, Izumi Ward Office | 045-800-2351 | iz-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Isogo Ward | Isogo Ward Office 3F, 34th Floor | 045-750-2352 | is-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Kanagawa Ward | 325, 3rd Floor, Kanagawa Ward Office Main Building | 045-411-7041 | kg-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Kanazawa Ward | 304th Floor, Kanazawa Ward Office | 045-788-7744 | kz-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Konan Ward | 3rd floor, Konan Ward Office | 045-847-8351 | kn-shiminzei@city.yokohama.jp |
Kohoku Ward | 3rd floor, Kohoku Ward Office | 045-540-2264 | ko-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Sakae Ward | 30th floor, 3rd floor of Sakae Ward Office Main Building | 045-894-8350 | sa-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Seya Ward | 33rd floor, Seya Ward Office | 045-367-5651 | se-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Tsuzuki Ward | Tsuzuki Ward Office 3F, 34th Floor | 045-948-2261 | tz-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Tsurumi Ward | 4th floor, Tsurumi Ward Office | 045-510-1711 | tr-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Totsuka Ward | 7th floor, Totsuka Ward Office | 045-866-8351 | to-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Naka Ward | 43rd floor, 4th floor of Naka Ward Office Main Building | 045-224-8191 | na-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Nishi Ward | Nishi Ward Office 4F, 44th floor | 045-320-8341 | ni-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Hodogaya Ward | 26th Floor, Hodogaya Ward Office Main Building | 045-334-6241 | ho-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Midori Ward | 35th floor, Midori Ward Office | 045-930-2261 | md-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
Minami Ward | 33rd floor, Minami Ward Office | 045-341-1157 | mn-zeimu@city.yokohama.jp |
For inquiries to this page
Tax Division, Finance Bureau, Finance Department
Phone: 045-671-2253
Phone: 045-671-2253
Fax: 045-641-2775
Email address: za-kazei@city.yokohama.jp
Page ID: 878-583-671