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Environmental Accounting

Last update date April 12, 2024

Environmental Accounting [Financial Results for FY2022]

 "Environmental accounting" is a mechanism that quantifies and announces how much cost has been invested and how much effect has been obtained for environmental conservation initiatives such as global warming countermeasures. (Aggregation scope: water supply business and industrial water supply business).

Environmental conservation costs (costs in environmental conservation initiatives)                                            [5,037.51 million yen (FY2022)] (3,794,160,000 yen (FY2021))

 Investments in the construction of facilities and equipment for environmental measures totaled 1,528,510,000 yen, and the cost of maintenance and management of the facilities was 3,509 million yen. This represents approximately 4% of Water Works Bureau's fiscal 2022 expenditure (approximately 120 billion yen).
 The main components of investment are: Pollution prevention costs for redevelopment of water purification plants, etc. 1 Pollution prevention costs of 815,230,000 yen, and replacement of power-saving pump facilities, etc. 2 Global environmental conservation costs.
 The main components of the cost are: Pollution prevention cost of wastewater sludge treatment at water treatment plants is 819.42 million yen, environmental improvement of dam lakes, etc. 2 Global environmental conservation costs of 814.92 million yen, and recycling of construction waste. 3.

Table 1
ClassificationMajor InitiativesInvestments (Thousands of yen)Costs (Thousands of yen)
(1) Costs within business areaCosts incurred by Water Works Bureau's business activities, from water sources to faucets1,528,5063,272,184

Inside


Translation

①Pollution prevention costsRedevelopment project at Nishiya Water Purification Plant and Wastewater Sludge Treatment Plant815,227819,416
②Global Environment conservation CostsRenewal of power-saving pump equipment, improvement of dam lake environment, management of watershed forests, etc.523,208814,922
③Resource recycling costs

Purchasing recycled water meters, recycling of construction waste, waste disposal, water leakage prevention measures, etc.

190,0711,637,846
(2) Cost of management activitiesCommissioning of weeding work, publicizing water supply business, etc.0229,290
(3) Cost of social activitiesPR of water source forests, subsidies for volunteers in Doshi water source forest07,530
Total1,528,5063,509,004

Environmental conservation effects (effects to prevent the occurrence of environmental impact)                                                    [17,563 t-CO2 (FY2022)] (18,000 tons-CO2 (FY2021)))

 As a result of efforts to protect the environment, such as the use of power-saving equipment and the management of watershed forests, the reduction of 17,563 tons in terms of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions.
 This is equivalent to the amount of CO2 emitted by 6,834 households (annotations) in one year. In addition, 151,652 tons of debris generated during construction were recycled, and 321,486 tons of recycled materials were used as construction materials, making it more effective.
Note: Annual CO2 emissions per household 2.57 tons (based on the Ministry of the Environment's “Summary of Survey on CO2 Emissions in the Household Sector (Preliminary figures)”)

Table 2                                           
Effects of greenhouse gas reductionUnit: t-CO2
①Due to the introduction of equipment
Effects of reducing environmental impact substances
Amount to be prevented by the use of power-saving equipment
(Power saving pump, small hydroelectric power generation, solar power generation)
2,826
②Business Activities
Accompanying conservation Effect
Amount to be prevented from leaking water161
Amount absorbed by watershed forests14,576
Total reduction amount17,563

Table 3          
Effective utilization of resourcesUnit: t
③Effective utilization of resourcesRecycling of debrisAsphalt139,792
Concrete11,860
Use of recycled materialsRecycled asphalt130,019
Reclaimed crushed stone191,467

Economic benefits (revenues from environmental conservation measures and cost reduction)                                               [616,640,000 yen (FY2022)] (¥1,773.02 million (FY2021))

 As a result of environmental conservation efforts, the total amount of revenue and cost reduction was 616,640,000 yen.
 Revenues amounted to 158.23 million yen for waste recycling, such as the sale of water meters, and 38.08 million yen for the sale of small hydropower and solar power generation.
 Cost reduction amounted to 291.47 million yen for the use of recycled materials in construction and 121.28 million yen for the use of power-saving equipment.

Table 4
Details of economic effectsUnit: Thousand yen
RevenuesWaste recycling158,225
Sales of small hydroelectric power generation and solar power generation38,075
Subtotal196,300
Cost reductionUse of recycled materials and reuse of generated soil in construction291,467
Utilization of power-saving equipment (power-saving pumps, small hydroelectric power, solar power generation)121,281
Water leakage prevention7,593
Subtotal420,341
Total616,641

Environmental burden until delivery of tap water

 To deliver safe and high quality water, Water Works Bureau consumes a lot of energy, including electricity, and emits greenhouse gases such as CO2.
 Tables 5 and 6 show the energy resources (= input) and the substances discharged (= output) that were consumed before water is delivered using dams and rivers as water sources.

Table 5
Energy and resources consumed (input)

❶Water intake and water transmission
Water from dams and rivers
Water is taken to the water treatment plant
I'm carrying it.

❹Water Purification
Water turbidity and smell of raw water
Remove, tap water
I'm making it.

❺Water supply and distribution
Water is stored in a reservoir
Through the water pipe
It will be delivered to your home.

Total amount of input
<Energy>
Power: 21,249 thousand kWh
Fuel: 3,825ℓ
Gas: 373m3
[Resources]
Chemicals: 253t
<Energy>
Power: 71,805 thousand kWh
Fuel: 27,259ℓ
Gas: 2,449m3
[Resources]
Chemicals: 11,680t

<Energy>
Power: 38,133 thousand kWh
Fuel: 108,757ℓ
Gas: 66,192m3

<Energy>
Power: 131,187 thousand kWh
Fuel: 139,841ℓ
Gas: 69,014m3
[Resources]
Chemicals: 11,933t
  1. Power is primarily used as power for pump equipment. Yokohama City uses 173 pumps to send water to high altitude areas due to the rugged terrain and draws the Banyu River system, one of the water sources, from the downstream of the Sagami River. I am.
  2. Fuel and gas are used in public vehicles and the operations of each business site.
  3. Chemicals (such as sodium hypochlorite) are mainly used in water purification plants to remove and disinfect impurities contained in raw water.
  4. Power consumption per 1m3 of tap water will be 0.32kWh (only for water supply business).

Figures until tap water is delivered

Table 6
Substances (output)
❶Water intake and water transmission❹Water Purification❺Water supply and distributionTotal output

<Greenhouse gas>
9,719t-CO2

<Greenhouse gas>
32,880t-CO2
[Waste]
Water purification treatment soil
3,746t

<Greenhouse gas>
17,268t-CO2
[Waste]
Water supply construction soil
204,910t

<Greenhouse gas>
59,867t-CO2
[Waste]
Water purification treatment soil
3,746t
Water supply construction soil
204,910t
  1. More than 90% of greenhouse gases emitted by Water Works Bureau are electricity consumption.
  2. Greenhouse gas emissions are calculated based on the "Emission Coefficient by Electric Power Companies" published by the Ministry of the Environment and the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry.
  3. The publication is based on the "Environmental Accounting Guidelines 2005 Edition" published by the Ministry of the Environment.

Environmental Initiatives

Please refer to this file for more information about Water Works Bureau's environmental initiatives.
Water Works Bureau and the Environment <Environmental Initiatives> (PDF: 943KB)

<Previous years>

Financial Results for FY2021

[Financial Results for FY2020]

For inquiries regarding water supply, please contact the Water Works Bureau Customer Service Center.

Water Works Bureau Customer Service Center

Phone: 045-847-6262 Fax: 045-848-4281
※Please be careful not to make a mistake.

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For inquiries to this page

Water Works Bureau, Corporate Planning Division

Phone: 045-671-4887

Phone: 045-671-4887

Fax: 045-212-1157

Email address: su-keieikikaku@city.yokohama.jp

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Page ID: 432-288-787

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