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About head lice

Last Updated March 11, 2024

About head lice

Let's be careful of head lice

Head lices tend to prevail regardless of filthyness.
It may be infected in group life or pools, so if it occurs, it is important for schools, kindergartens, nursery schools, etc. to cooperate and deal with and exterminate early.

Horse lice

An adult lice
Adults (approximately 3 mm in size)

Egg of head lice
Egg (size approx. 0.8 mm)

Eggs are mostly near the root of the hair.
The hair cast can be removed by hand, but the eggs are stuck to the hair and cannot be removed unless they are swayed.

The life of head lice

Head lice eggs become larvae in about 7 days.
It takes about 10 days from larvae to adults, and adults live for about one month, during which time they lay 5-8 eggs a day.
The head lice sucks blood between the larvae and the adult.

The life of head lice

What symptoms do you have when you have a head lice?

It causes suppuration due to itching of the skin of the head and scratching.

Why don't you find a head lice?

It is essential to shampoo well every day, but it is also effective to remove shampoo with extermination drugs, extermination drugs on hair, and a fine comb (kushi).
※Please consult your local pharmacy for information on how to purchase and use shampoo containing extermination drugs or extermination drugs for hair.

What is the difference?

  • Cut your hair as short as possible and wash it carefully every day.
  • An adult check is required. If you find an egg, take it out carefully while it is small.
  • Replace pillowcases and sheets frequently, and put bedding such as futons in sunlight.

What are the precautions in group life?

  • Make a habit of not using people's belongings, such as hats and towels.
  • Clean common clothes and lockers well, and wash and clean thoroughly.
  • Clean the changing room, dressing room, etc. well, and remove if necessary.

Electronic flyer

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Inquiries to this page

Health Sanitation Division, Medical Care Bureau Health and Safety Department

Telephone: 045-671-2456

Telephone: 045-671-2456

Fax: 045-641-6074

Email address: ir-seikatsueisei@city.yokohama.lg.jp

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Page ID: 153-982-364

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