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Heat shock

Last Updated October 29, 2024

What is a heat shock?

This refers to sudden changes in temperature, such as moving from a warm room to a cold room, in which blood pressure fluctuates and the body is damaged. These fluctuations can affect the heart and blood vessels, leading to the development of myocardial infarction and stroke.

About outbreak situation of heat shock in Yokohama-shi

Of the accidental drowning and drowning in Reiwa 3 (2021), 93.1% of the deaths from 65 years or older are accounted for. In addition, outbreaks during the five months from November to March account for 65.3%, which may be affected by the heat shock.

※The graph above is based on the number of deaths due to accidental drowning and drowning, not only those who died due to heat shock.

How to prevent heat shock

●7 points when taking a bath
1.Warm the bathroom when hot water is poured
2.Keep the dressing room warm
3.Set hot water temperature to 41 degrees or less.
4.Say a word to your family before taking a bath
5.Take water before taking a bath
6.Let's go in after pouring hot water
7.Soak in hot water within 10 minutes

●Points of measures for the whole house
・Enhance the heat insulation of the house
・Warm the toilets, corridors and entrances

Heat shock prevention enlightenment poster (PDF: 4,658KB)

Heat shock prevention awareness poster
Created by Health and Social Welfare Bureau Health Promotion Division / Housing and Architecture Bureau Housing Policy Division

Be careful! People at high risk of heat shock

・Elderly people
・People with high blood pressure, diabetes, and dyslipidemia

Daily blood pressure management is also important for elderly people and high blood pressure. Let's make daily blood pressure measurement a habit.

Heat shock forecast

The heat shock forecast is a forecast jointly developed by the Japan Meteorological Association and Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. that informs you of the danger of heat shock, and provides information between October and March.
Based on the standard temperature difference in the house assumed from the weather forecast, we will inform you of the risk of heat shock using three ranks of "warning", "attention", and "warning" and five types of icons.
Forecasts up to 7 days ahead of about 1,900 locations in Japan can be viewed on PCs and smartphones, and will be distributed on the weather forecast media "tenki.jp", so during the distribution period Please check by all means.

Reference

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Inquiries to this page

Health Promotion Division, Health and Social Welfare Bureau Health Promotion Department

Telephone: 045-671-2454

Telephone: 045-671-2454

Fax: 045-663-4469

Email address: kf-kenkouyokohama@city.yokohama.jp

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Page ID: 366-452-399

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