History of Kanagawa Pref. 3 Contents

To "Kanagawa Prefectural History"

Introduction
Legend
First of all,
Reform and collapse of the feudal clan system
Chapter 1 The shogunate and feudal politics

Section 1 Development of Tsunayoshi Politics and South Kanto

The shogun Tsunayoshi and Tenna

Background of the birth of Shogun Tsunayoshi
Osamu of Tenna

Order of dual-sided politics and the Order of Mercy

Political politics
A decree of mercy torment people
Farmers from Sagami also mobilized to build a kennel

The Great Sangenroku Earthquake and Mount Fuji eruption

Passenger wastes from malignant to farmers
The 1703 Great Earthquake
Mount Fuji Great Eruption
Sakawa River Flood

Section 2 Structure and Development of Mr. Okubo's feudal politics

Mr. Ohkubo and his vassals

Tadatomo Okubo, who rejoined
Composition of vassals
Senior vassals
The genealogy of mid-tier vassals
Vague vassals

Development of the Two feudal clans and the castle town Odawara

Mr. Okubo's Township Ordinance
Clan Finance and Osaka Kurayashiki
The castle town of Odawara

Odawara territory rural village during the Sangenroku period

Notebook of 1686
A rural village in the territory
The palace and the mountains

Section 3 Eruption of Mount Fuji and Transformation of Government and Villages

The Igenroku Earthquake and the Hoei era eruption

Genroku era Great Earthquake and Odawara Castle Reconstruction
Mount Fuji Fuyu
Request for relief

Reorganization of Odawara territory

A request from the feudal lord Tadamasu
affected areas's topping

The villages of San Ina Hanzaemon and affected areas

Ina Hanzaemon Office
Restoration of Sakawa River
Relief and Reconstruction of affected areas

Changes in villages and towns during the four Kyoho and Enkyo era

Reality of Townships
Tokuzaemon of Nebukawa Village
The uproar role of a human horse in Odawarajuku

Chapter 2 Social Changes

Section 1 Nitta Development

1 Nationwide overview Mainly in Kanto

Increase in stone height and cultivated land area
What is Nitta?
Development of the eastern suburbs of Edo
Development of Lake Tsubaki and Iinuma
Development of Musashino

2 Major Policy and Development Technologies

Early policy
Policy for the Kyoho period
Changes in policy
Development technology, especially water issues

Overview of the three prefectures

Increase in stone height and differences in regional
Increase in the number of villages

(4) Nitta Development in the first half of the year

Inage, Kawasaki Nika Region Water
Development of the Sakawa River
Yoshidashinden, Tsuzuki-gun
Uchikawashinden, Miura-gun
Kamiyabe, Koza-gun Nitta

Development of Nitta before and after Go Kyoho

Development progress in Sagamihara
Development of Seya No.
Nijibara, Aiko-gun Nitta
Personal Nitta Development
Ikegami Nitta, Tachibana-gun

6 Late development of Nitta and Redevelopment of Wasteland

Opposition to Development
Development with contradictions
Small-scale development
Redevelopment
Redevelopment and tribute
Redevelopment of the Odawara Domain

Niitamura as seen in the Shichigo Book and Fudoki

Name of Nitta Village for each county
Outline of Nitta by Sagami Country Climate Report
Outline of Nitta by Musashi Fudoki
Many small-scale Nitta

Section 2 Villages in the middle of the modern era

Transformation of one village

Changes in the village landscape seen in the village picture
Establishment of Village Admission Book
Decrease in seeding quantity
Diversification of fertilizers

The world of Kariya Ichihachi Kariya

The will of Kariya Ichihachi Kariya
His unlucky life and his son
Mr. Kariya's Management
Terakoya
Itachi's faith and view of life

(3) Farmers' Life as seen in the Distributed Book and the Imperial Palace Book.

The dispersed household goods
The Imperial Household Book of the upper class farmers
Another book of the Imperial Palace
Property returned

Shitakaba and Teppoba

Overview of Hawkba and Hawkba in the prefecture
Control of the hawkba and the official of the hawkba
Management of Takaba and Takaba Villages
Teppoba in Shonan
Cultivated land in Teppoba
Sasaki Incident

Section 3 Agricultural Administration and Rural Areas in the Kyoho Period

1 Kyoho Period and Kyoho Reform

The nature of social contradictions
Appearance of Shogun Yoshimune
Yoshimune's Physical Fitness and Appear
Yoshimune as a general
Reform of the Accounting Dept.
Recruitment of human resources Tadasuke Ooka
Local skill
Various policies
Financial Reconstruction

Secondary exemption system and annual contribution

Adoption of fixed-employee system
Process of the fixed exemption system Case in Tsukui Province
Trends of annual tribute in the territories

Sanji Water, Water and Water Use and Contract

Emphasis on flood control and water use
Difficulty of flood control
Flood Control Instructions

Development of four-produced policy

Encouragement of breeding during the Kyoho period
Sweet potato
Following Kyoho

Section 4 Social Situation before and after Meiwa

Signs of Impairment

Time of degradation
Limits of annual contribution
Degraded and degradation
Nationwide demographics
Demographics in the Kanto region
Examples of disassembly
Problems of servicemen
Farmers and Management Issues

Frequency of two prosecution cases

New developments in Villages
A palanquin and a runny

3 1770 High Courtesy Appeal and Prohibited

Prohibition of 1750
High Bill of 1770
Subsequent trends

Section 5 Tenmei era Famine and its influence

Famine before the Tenmei era

Famine in Kanei era
Kyoho famine
Early loss of Meiwa

Famines of the Tenmei era

Continuous anomalies
The disaster of the Ou region
Famine in the prefecture
"Han-eating pine bark manufacturing method"

Responses by the Three Acts

Tanuma Era
No appropriate measures
A government office working hard to secure annual tribute
Salvage crop

Impact of the Tenmei era Famines

Decrease in population
Tanuma Criticism of politics

Section 6 Industry and Product Distribution

1 Fishery

Fishing village
Tribute to fisheries
Fish species and fishing methods
Fish-seed fishing method along the coast of Sagami Bay
Special noted bonito fishing
Fish species and fishing methods in Edo Uchi Bay
Structure of Fishery Production
Development Foundation for Fishery Production
Scale of fishery production
Fishery production in one fishing village
Freshwater fishing
The most popular sweetfish fishing
Freshwater fish species other than sweetfish
Various fishing methods for freshwater

2 Fishing Ground dispute

The battle between the starting fishing village and the late-breaking fishing village
Fishery Practices and Controversy
The fight over new fishing methods
Contracted fisheries and fishing ground dispute

Distribution of perishable seafood

Ieyasu's entry and Mina Yachikaura
Nihonbashi Fish Market, a distribution base
Setting up a new appetizer
Relationship between wholesalers and Tsutsuura
Fishery of the Odawara Domain
Distribution of seafood from the Odawara Domain
Wholesale Wholesale and the end of the Tokugawa period

4 Higashiuraga dried sardine wholesaler

Kansai fishermen's fishing from Kanto and Higashiuraga
Formation and activities of Higashiuraga dried sardine wholesalers
Kanto region economy and dried sardine wholesalers
Concentration of fish manure in Edo and Higashiuraga
Adequate landing system and Higashiuraga
Higashiuraga's response to the late Tokugawa period

Five industries, forestry, stone materials, etc.

Forestry
Stone Industry
Various industries

Section 7 The rule of the flagship territory and the farmers

Control of one flagship

Trends in the flagship territory
Laws and regulations
Farmers' turmoil in the flagship territory
Farmers who become a vassal of the flagship
Village officials of the flagship territory
Tenpo era reform and the flagship territory of the Tenpo era

Annual tribute and finance of the two flagship territories

The annual tribute and various roles of the flagship territory from the middle of the modern era
Sagami Kokuya territory
Sakamoto territory, Sagami Country
Musashi Kokushi Honryoku
Kurahashi territory, Musashi Country
Finance of the flagship
Fiscal Reform of Mr. Toda’s method
Mr. Okitsu's Reform Method
Requirements for reform by Ryo Sano and Suzuki

The eighth riot and the defeat

A country without a peasant rebellion

Various fights
Munakata turmoil and rugged

Campaign to reduce annual tribute in two act and flagship territory

Kyoho Reform and the Kobayashi Heiroku Exclusion Movement
Resistance to flagship

The battle between Mimura officials and villagers

The sudden occurrence of the uproar in Murakata
The appearance of a village chief priest

The emergence of four rural merchants and the battle over market

Appearance of rural merchants
The struggle between marketers and urban merchants

The Famines of the Tenmei era and the uproar of Shi Heiji

Famine in the Tenmei era
Shi Heiji riot

(Vi) Movement to Protect the Development of Agricultural Production

Lowerfeiting campaign
Kawasaki water turmoil

The Seven Tenpo era of famines and defeats in the Tenpo era

Increasing social unrest and Bunsei's shadow
A mischief of the year
Oiso-juku burst

Chapter 3 Reform of the Government of the Shogunate

Section 1 Village in the late modern period

Landlord and tenants

Management of Kokura Villagers, Tachibana-gun
In the case of Shimomizo-mura, Koza-gun
Quality land relations
In the case of Nishimura, Kamakura-gun
Tenant turmoil

Various aspects of two upland farming management

Position of upland farming
Upland farming management of the Ogawa family in Kamiahara-mura, Koza-gun
Sericulture
Tobacco
Rapeseed and squeezing oil
Fertilizer problem - grass shortage
Purchase of lower manure
For dried sardines

Mimura Merchant and Craftsman

Small merchants in the territory of Odawara Domain
A survey of the shogunate's transition to agriculture
Merchant and merchandise in Yakamura, Ashigara-gun
Types of Agriculture Transition
Time of expansion of agriculture between farms
The degree of deployment between farms
Relationship between industry and hierarchy
Craftsman
Wages of craftsmen

Finance of the Four Villages

Monetary society
Pawn shop
Development of Financial Services
Examples of Yorimoko
Public money loan of the Shogunate

Female from Gomura

Fragmentary woman image
Woman in a separate book
A woman who goes to service
An excellent woman's image
In search of happiness
Women as the leading role of the incident

Section 2 Kansei Reform and Rural Areas

1 Kansei Reform

Appearance of Sadanobu Matsudaira
Urban Policy
Economic Policy
Philosophy
Sadanobu's retirement

The characteristics of agricultural administration during the Kansei period

Difference from the Tanuma era seen in the tactile documents
Agriculture policy
Characteristics of a distinguished representative

Mitsuo Food Loan and Establishment of Gokura

Husband food loan
Grain storage and townhouse

Section 3 and Yoriba Association

I don't know the way of a village.

Letter of March 1767
Disturbation of customs and security
Village Protocol of Isogo Village, Kuraki County

Director of the Kanto District

Served as a security police officer
Expansion of job work

Settings for three groups Gomura

Assumptions for Union Village
Setting and role of union village
Union village formation in the prefecture

Section 4 Political and Social Affairs of Tenpo era to Ansei

Remains of the monochemical period

period of the rule of a retired Shogun
Prosperity of Oedo
Influx of population in Edo

The Tenpo era famine

Overview
From the notes of Mr. Miyagi's master
Poverty of Villages
A disturbing world
The remedy of the lord
Village's rescue method
Oshio's rebellion

Three Tenpo era Reform and Aibu Villages

Meaning of Tenpo era Reform
Tadakuni Mizuno
Start of Reform
Dissolution of Shareholders
Price Problems
A person turnaround
Kamichi Order
The frustration of the Kamichi Ordinance
Flagship and villagers who are pleased with setbacks

4 Earthquake, wind disaster, colour

Earthquakes
Wind disaster
Colli

Go Egawa Daikansho and Eiryu Egawa

History of the Egawa Family
Jurisdiction of Egawa
Eiryu Egawa (Tan-an)

Section 5 Culture of the Village

The people of the virtue and sexuality

The people of Hotoku
A sexist who was arrested

Two writers, painters, and doctor

Important role of local literary writers
Villagers who write Chinese poems
Geographical compilation by writers
Painter
Four Seasons Cultivation
Doctors in towns and villages

Mimura's Theatre and Haikai

The stage of a village play
The playman and the seat
Costs for village play
The spread of Haikai
Permeation of Haikai into Villages
Popularity of Haikai in Takemura, Chief of Tsukui
In the case of Hannawa Village, Aiko County
Amount of Haikai

Educational Functions of Four Villages

Children's group, youth group, daughter group
Write ability of early villagers to read and write
Generalization of how to remain documents and generalization of reading and writing skills
How to learn reading and writing
Computational ability
Instruction of villagers by lords
Terakoya and private school
The fashion of martial arts

5 Exchanges and Information with Edo

Various exchanges with Edo
Senkakutei Kashiwarin and Ryutei Tanehiko
Ritsunao Shimazaki, Negoya Village and Edo Cultural People
Distribution of Information
Information in "Oyodome"
Information on serious incidents during the Meiji Restoration Period

Chapter 4 Trends in feudal politics

Section 1 Development of Odawara feudal politics and financial deprivation

Structure of one feudal territory

Territories of Odawara in 1747
Village change during the Holy Calendar to Tenmei Era
Village change during the Kasei to Tenpo era

Structure of the two vassals

Structure of the Tenmei Era
The character of the Odawara clan

(iii) Form of local control

Odawara clan's governing body
Village Ashigaru System in Odawara Domain
Formation of union villages in the Odawara Domain
Establishment of a county crackdown
Union Village of Odawara Domain and Kanto Control
Structure of enclave

Poverty of the Four Clan

Feudal politics of Tadako, Tadada, and Tadaken
Odawara Clan's defense policy
Clan finance from the Holy Calendar to the Tenmei era
Poverty situation of the feudal lord

5 Changes in rural structure

The Great Tenmei era and the Great Famine
The riot of the Tenmei era
Confrontation between castle town merchants and local merchants
Clan's money policy

Section 2 Appointment of the feudal lord and the Tenpo era Reform

The feudal politics of Tadamasa Kubo

The Appearance of Tadashin
Chushin's feudal government
Loyalty of the priesthood
Commendation for Good Deeds and Pleasure
Installation of domestic customers

Nitadama's education policy and appointment of human resources

Establishment of Shuseikan
Appointment of Human Resources
Structure of the Tenpo era

Third-stage farmers' life

Disasters and famine
The Tenpo era famine
Famine and respect for morality

Structure of Odawara, a post town

Odawara as a post town

Reform of Tenpo era in the Odawara clan

Odawara clan's reform policy

Session 3 Sontoku Ninomiya's Practice and Thoughts

Departure of Jiro Miyakane

Birthday
Kinjiro's Studies
Family revival and samurai service
Measures for improvement of Tomasu
Sakuracho Method

2 Odawara Method

Odawara's method
The situation of a major famine
Agricultural structure in the Ashigara Plain
Decomposition of Farmers
Form of wealthy farmers
Form of the existence of the lower people
Interfarm work and its hierarchicality
From individual method to one village method
Hotoku Hori
Cancellation of Hotoku Report
Appointment of the shogunate and death

The thought of Sansontoku

Natural path and humanitarian
Teaching of Hotoku
Proportion and Delegation
Those who follow the virtue

Section 4 Development of Early Modern Culture

Culture of the early modern era

Bangladesh and the Wind
Rolled Christian
Construction of Shodaiji Temple

Ni Odawara's Industry and Culture

Products in Odawara territory
Fishery and Quarrying
Papermaking and wood grinding
Establishment and Development of Hakone Nanayu
Kijiman and Hakone work
Specialty of highways
Odawara-juku and hot spring bathers
The exhaustion of Odawara-juku and Iimori woman
Water and Culture Ogikubo Weir and Kozo Kawaguchi Kozo

Early modern culture in the Odawara region

Haikai
Waka and National Studies
Local magazine
Travelogue
Painting

Section 5 Progress of the Formation and Control of Clans

Ichi Musashi Country Rokuura Domain

Clans in the prefecture
Formation of the Rokuura Domain
Distribution of clan territory
Article 1722 rule of the Rokuura Domain
About the clan finance
Clan finance at the end of the Tokugawa period
Villages in the territory

Karasuyama Domain of Nitsuke Kuni

Establishment of Karasuyama territory
Development of the Sagami territory
Karasuyama territory according to the "Yoso Diary"
Highly tribute and money
Implementation of monthly installments and clan finance

Ogino Yamanaka Domain in Sagami Country

Formation of the Ogino Yamanaka Domain
Development of Control
One Narikawa inspection school
Control of the territory under the Clan Law
Villages of the feudal territory
The attack of Ogino Yamanaka Domain Jinya

Chapter 5 Development of Traffic

Section 1 Development of Land Transport System

Kazumasa Toku and Kyoho no Yado Station system revision

Problems in the early modern transportation system
Remedy measures at the inn station
Subsidy for Hakone-juku
Masanori's Reform
Abolition of accommodation fee
Installation of a luggage shelter
Day laborers
Prohibition of resting villages in between villages
Revision of personnel pay
Sesame ash and crackdown on clouds

Revision of Nisuke Township

Genroku era's assistant town
How to work as an assistant town horse
Human foot contract
Restrictions on food ladies
Reduce the burden on Sukusuke Township
Revised Kyoho's Sukyo

The dispute between Mishuku and Sukyo

The dispute between Odawara-juku and Sukyo
Hodogaya-juku and Sugo dispute
Salvation of Tozuka-juku and Sukyo

Failure of the Second Section Shuku Station System

Enforcement Order of the One Act

Illegal crackdown on horsemen and human feet
Measures taken by Kansei
Handling of food ladies
Reform of Bunsei
Control of the inn station
Tempo Reform
Establishment of Directors

The exhaustion of Nijuku and Sukyo

Poverty of the inn station
Depletion of Sugo Village
Increase in sightseeing trips
Kawasakidaishi Road

End of the Mishuku Station System

Intensified traffic on the Uraga Road
Silk road
Changes in the inn station system
General's advancement
Abolition of the station system

Section 3 Shipping and River Traffic

Ichiuraga Bansho

Relocation of guardhouse
Change the ship
Organization of guards
Shipping wholesalers
Abolition of a guardhouse

Ni Minato and Facilities

Minato dred
Tomeido and Kagariya

Three Routes and Transportation

Sea route
Transportation

Development of Four River Traffic

Boating
Raft

Chapter 6 Marine Defense and Opening of the World

Section 1 Strengthening of Maritime Security

Hitotsumatsu's Maritime Defense Plan

South of Russia and Edo Bay guard
Patrol of Sadanobu

Realization of security in Edo Bay

Realization of defense plan
The guard of the Aizu clan
Mobilization system for farmers
Control of the Sagami Branch of the Aizu Domain

Sando Bay security guard

Police guard centered on magistrate Uraga
Assistant to Sagami Sagami of the Kawagoe Domain
The Salasen's arrival

The Guardian under the Order of the Four Mindful Patent Order

Dismissed Order
The arrival of the Morrison

Resurrection of Firewood and Water Salary Order

Tenpo era Firewood Water Salary Order
Strengthening maritime defense and guards of the Kawagoe Domain
Arrival of the Mercatol
The arrival of the Bidle Fleet

Rikuzentakata Bay

Security by the four clans
Police guards of the Hikone clan
Marinar's arrival

Shipping to Perry

Reform of Edo Bay Security

Hachi Ansei after Ansei

Police guard of Hagi Domain
Police guard of the Kumamoto clan
Reduction of security guards in Edo Bay
Police guard of the Sakura Domain
Police guards from Honmoku, Kanagawa and Yokohama

Section 2 Conclusion of the Kanagawa Treaty with Kurofune

Western powers and East Asia

U.K.'s factory, U.K. to East Asia
Russia's policy toward Japan
US expansion in Asia and policy toward Japan
France's policy toward Japan
Forecast for the arrival of Perry, the Dutch Trading Company

2 Perry's arrival and the people of Kanagawa

Four blackboards
A steamer that speaks to Taihei's sleep
Accepted American book at Kurihama, Shogunate
The shogunate suffers from response and coastal villages suffering from contingency

Conclusion of the Mikami Nagawa Convention

Perry's coming back
Yokohama reception area decided
Conclusion of the Kanagawa Convention
Content of the Kanagawa Convention
Situation in Yokohamamura and Friendship between Japan and the United States

Section 3 Conclusion of Trade Treaty and Opening of Yokohama

1. Increased social unrest

With his strongest power
Implementing measures to strengthen maritime defense and military capabilities
Ansei earthquake storm and flood damage and cholera epidemic

Conclusion of the U.S.-Japan Trade Treaty of Osamu

Harris' visit to Japan
Harris's request and the Shogunate's response
Harris and the people of Aibu
Pressure for the commencement of trade treaty negotiations and the opening of the Yokohama port
Process of the Trade Treaty and the Port of Yokohama
Japan-U.S. Trade Treaty.
Contents of the Japan-U.S. Osamu Osamu Good Trade Treaty
Ansei Five-Country Treaty and Ansei's Prison

Section 4 Opening of Yokohama Port and Progress of Trade

The emergence of Yokohama, one port city

Determined policy for the construction of Yokohama Port Opening Port
Encouragement of merchant migration and progress of urban planning
Construction of an opening port and the birth of Yokohama Town
Diplomaticians in each country

Establishment of Yokohama and Kanagawa magistrates at the beginning of the opening of the port

The state of trade with Yokohama at the beginning of the port.
Establishment of Kanagawa Magistrate's Office and Development of Yokohama Town Administration Organization
Port administration of Kanagawa Magistrate's Office
Frequential killings of foreign nationals and strengthening of maintenance systems

Determination of Three Settlements and Trade Development

Decided to settle in Yokohama
Oval outflows and the inflow of foreign banks
Neutralization of the Edo Five Goods Transfer Order and Increased Exports
Formation of Settlements and Marketing Business System

(4) Development of Yokohama and the transformation of surrounding rural villages

Changes outside Sakurada Gate and expansion of security guards
Yokohama Dontaku
Villages that transform into a poor post town

Section 5 collapse of the Shogunate

Theory of Yokohama Chain Port

Namamugi Incident
A gaijin killing case
Shogun's superior
Discussion on the Yokohama Chain Port

Establishment of Nikami Nagawa Prefectural Government

The state of Kyoto
Tengu Party's turmoil
The turmoil of the flagship territory
Shogun's advancement and agricultural troops
The death of a general
Defamation
Yeah
The destruction of the shogunate and the death of the flagship
Establishment of Kanagawa Prefecture

List of assignments
Chronology
Appendix

List of neighboring prefectures
(ii) Zodiac ranking table
List of Three Year Issues
(Iv) List of old villages by Current Municipality
Percentage of gold and silver coins
6 1826 Commodities Market Price

Postcard