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1.What does "child abuse" mean?

Last Updated October 10, 2024

"I intend to discipline ...", "For children ..."
Abuse is not a matter of consciousness of the abuser.
It is determined from the "child's position" how the child feels and how it is hurt.

Specifically, in Article 2 of the "Law Concerning the Prevention of Child Abuse (hereinafter referred to as the "Law")", parents (parents) perform the following actions against children (under 18 years old) Is defined.

Physical abuse (Article 2, Paragraph 1 of the Act)

To assault the child's body that may or may cause trauma

  • Hit, kick
  • Throw it off
  • Shake violently
  • Get burns
  • Drowning
  • Strangle your head
  • Shut out the door
  • Binding a room with a rope or the like
  • There is a danger, etc.

Sexual abuse (Article 2, Paragraph 2 of the Act)

Doing or letting a child do obscene acts

  • Sexual acts against children
  • Show sexual behavior
  • Touch and touch the genitals
  • Make it a subject of pornography, etc.

Neglect (Negal or rejection of protection) (Article 2, Paragraph 3 of the Act)

Acts that hinder safety and health that hinder the normal development of the child's mind and body, neglect custody as a guardian.

  • Confine yourself in the house
  • Don't give me a meal
  • Make it very filthy
  • Leave it in a car
  • Don't take you to a hospital even if you get serious illness.

Psychological abuse (Article 2, Paragraph 4 of the Act)

Performing behaviors, etc. that cause significant psychological trauma to children

  • Verbal threat
  • Ignore
  • Discriminatory treatment between siblings
  • Violence against family in front of children (domestic violence: DV)
  • Abusive behavior, etc.

・・・ These may be done in duplicate.

Related link

Child abuse prevention measures (Child and Family Agency homepage) (outside site)
Childmaltreatment (WHO website) (outside site)

Yokohama City Child Abuse Prevention Character "Capy (CAPY)"

Go to the next page

Inquiries to this page

Child and Youth Bureau Children's Rights Protection Division Child Abuse and DV Countermeasure Section

Telephone: 045-671-4288

Telephone: 045-671-4288

Fax: 045-550-3948

Email address: kd-stopkodomogyakutai@city.yokohama.lg.jp

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Page ID: 135-154-014

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