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Specified Hazardous Substances and Designated Criteria

Last update date April 2, 2024

The Soil Contamination Countermeasures Law (hereinafter referred to as the "law") stipulates standards for soil pollution for 26 specific hazardous substances.
In addition, the ordinance on conservation, etc. in the Yokohama City Living Environment (hereinafter referred to as the “Ordinance”) stipulates standards for soil contamination for dioxins in addition to specified harmful substances prescribed by law.

Specified hazardous substances

Class 1 Specified Hazardous Substances (volatile Organic Compounds)

Chloroethylene, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethylene, 1,1-dichloroethylene, 1,2-dichloroethylene, 1,3-dichloropropen, dichloromethane, tetrachloroethylene, 1,1-trichloroethane, 1,1,2-trichloroethylene and bebenzenethylene

Decomposed products

For Class 1 Specified Hazardous Substances, decomposed products that fall under specified hazardous substances are specified as follows. If a parent substance is used, the decomposed product of that substance is also subject to investigation.

Decomposed products
Parent SubstancesDecomposed products (specified harmful substances)Remarks
Carbon tetrachlorideDichloromethaneThe decomposition and generation path has been added since April 1, 2019.
1,1-dichloroethyleneChloroethyleneNothing
1,2-dichloroethyleneChloroethylene

Nothing

TetrachloroethyleneChloroethylene, 1,1-dichloroethylene, 1,2-dichloroethylene, trichloroethyleneNothing
1,1,1-trichloroethaneChloroethylene, 1,1-dichloroethyleneNothing
1,1,2-trichloroethaneChloroethylene, 1,2-dichloroethylene, 1,1-dichloroethylene, 1,2-dichloroethyleneNothing
TrichloroethyleneChloroethylene, 1,1-dichloroethylene, 1,2-dichloroethyleneNothing
ChloroformDichloromethane

Although chloroform is not a specific harmful substance, dichloromethane, a decomposition product dichloromethane is a specified harmful substance.


Decomposition generation path

Class 2 Specified Hazardous Substances (heavy metals, etc.)

Cadmium and its compounds, hexavalent chromium compounds, cyanide compounds, mercury and its compounds, selenium and its compounds, lead and its compounds, arsenic and its compounds, arsenic and its compounds, fluorine and its compounds, boron and its compounds, arsenic and its compounds.

Class 3 Specified Hazardous Substances (Agrochemicals, etc.)

5 substances: zemadine, thiobencarb, thyuram, polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB), and organic phosphorus compounds

Designated standards for laws and regulations

If the soil content standard or the soil elution standard is exceeded, it is specified as an area based on laws or regulations.

Soil Content Standard

Soil content standards are established from the viewpoint of the health effects of direct ingestion of contaminated soil.

Soil Elution Amount Standard

Soil elution standards are set from the viewpoint of the health effects of intake via groundwater.

Second Elution volume standard

The second elution standard is defined from the viewpoint of making a decision on the selection of countermeasures or decision.

Groundwater Standard

Groundwater standards are used in groundwater monitoring after measures in areas requiring (regulations) to determine whether or not the designation of (Ordinance) requiring action can be canceled.
※Regarding guidance for those who cause groundwater pollution based on Article 61-2 of the Ordinance, the ordinance stipulates groundwater purification standards separately.

Designated Criteria
Specified hazardous substances

Soil Content Standard
(㎎/㎏)

Soil Elution Amount Standard
(㎎/ℓ)

Second Elution volume standard
(㎎/ℓ)

Groundwater Standard
(㎎/ℓ)

Remarks
Chloroethylene

Nothing

0.002 or less0.02 or less0.002 or lessAdded as of April 1, 2017
Carbon tetrachlorideNothing0.002 or less0.02 or less0.002 or lessDecomposed products contain specific harmful substances
1,2-dichloroetanNothing0.004 or less0.04 or less0.004 or lessNothing
1,1-dichloroethyleneNothing0.1 or less1 or less0.1 or less

・Decomposed products contain specific harmful substances
・Changes in the standard value on August 1, 2014

1,2-dichloroethyleneNothing0.04 or less0.4 or less0.04 or less

・Decomposed products contain specific harmful substances
・On April 1, 2019, we changed from cis-1,2-dichloroethylene to 1,2-dichloroethylene on April 1, 2019.

1,3-dichloropropenNothing0.002 or less0.02 or less0.002 or lessNothing
DichloromethaneNothing0.02 or less0.2 or less0.02 or lessNothing
TetrachloroethyleneNothing0.01 or less0.1 or less0.01 or lessDecomposed products contain specific harmful substances
1,1,1-trichloroethaneNothing1 or less3 or less1 or lessDecomposed products contain specific harmful substances
1,1,2-trichloroethaneNothing0.006 or less0.06 or less0.006 or lessDecomposed products contain specific harmful substances
Trichloroethylene(*)Nothing0.01 or less0.1 or less0.01 or less

・Decomposed products contain specific harmful substances
・Changes in the standard value on April 1, 2021

BenzeneNothing0.01 or less0.1 or less0.01 or lessNothing
Cadmium and its compounds(*)45 or less0.003 or less0.09 or less0.003 or lessChanges in the standard value on April 1, 2021
Hexavalent chromium compounds250 or less0.05 or less1.5 or less0.05 or lessNothing
Cyanide compounds50 or less
As a free cyan
Not detected1.0 or lessNot detectedNothing
Mercury and its compounds15 or less0.0005 or less;
In addition, alkyl water silver is not detected
0.005 or less;
In addition, alkyl water silver is not detected
0.0005 or less;
In addition, alkyl water silver is not detected
Nothing
Selenium and its compounds150 or less0.01 or less0.3 or less0.01 or lessNothing
Lead and its compounds150 or less0.01 or less0.3 or less0.01 or lessNothing
Arsenic and its compounds150 or less0.01 or less0.3 or less0.01 or lessNothing
Fluorine and its compounds4000 or less0.8 or less24 or less0.8 or lessNothing
Boron and its compounds4000 or less1 or less30 or less1 or lessNothing
ZemadineNothing0.003 or less0.03 or less0.003 or lessNothing
TiuramNothing0.006 or less0.06 or less0.006 or lessNothing
ThiobencarbNothing0.02 or less0.2 or less0.02 or lessNothing
Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)NothingNot detected0.003 or lessNot detectedNothing
Organic phosphorus compounds
(parathion, methylparation, methyldi Meton, and EPN)
NothingNot detected1 or lessNot detectedNothing

※Effective April 1, 2021, the standards for cadmium, its compounds, and trichloroethylene have been changed.

Standards for trichloroethylene, cadmium and its compounds (before March 31, 2021)
Specified Hazardous Substances and Designated Criteria

Soil Content Standard
(㎎/㎏)

Soil Elution Amount Standard
(㎎/ℓ)

Second Elution volume standard
(㎎/ℓ)

Groundwater purification standards
(㎎/ℓ)

TrichloroethyleneNothing0.03 or less0.3 or less0.03 or less
Cadmium and its compounds150 or less0.01 or less0.3 or less0.01 or less

Dioxins
Items

Standards for Soil Contamination
(pg-TEQ/g)

Groundwater purification standards
(pg-TEQ/ℓ)

Dioxins1,000 or less1 or less

For inquiries to this page

Yokohama City Green Environment Bureau Environmental Conservation Department Water and Soil Environment Division

Phone: 045-671-2494

Phone: 045-671-2494

Fax: 045-671-2809

Email address: mk-dojo@city.yokohama.lg.jp

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Page ID: 455-265-160

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