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Mechanism of agglomeration and sinking

Last Updated March 29, 2024

Mechanism of agglomeration and sinking

  1. Suspended matter (turbid components) in raw water are usually in a state where they rebound from each other and are dispersed.
  2. Here, when a coagulant is injected, the coagulant sticks to the surface of the turbid component, eliminating the repulsion of the turbid component, and the turbid component becomes a lump. In addition, stirring and lumps collide and grow into large lumps (flocks).
  3. Large-grown flocks become heavier and easier to sink.

Figure of the mechanism of agglomeration sedimentation

State of the coagulation sedimentation experiment

The state of the coagulation sedimentation experiment, before adding the coagulation agent

①It's cloudy. I'll put the coagulant here.

After the coagulation sedimentation experiment, stirring with a coagulant.

②After mixing with the coagulant, the turbid components stick to the muddy components, and a lump (flock) is formed.

Aggregated sedimentation experiment, a mass (flock) is growing and sinking

③The clump (flock) becomes larger, heavier and sinks.

Inquiries to this page

Water Works Bureau Water Purification Department

Telephone: 045-671-3544

Telephone: 045-671-3544

Fax: 045-212-1158

Email address: su-josui@city.yokohama.lg.jp

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